Jim Crow Love

Young women in Dutch garb, gathered in a shady courtyard; "Jim Crow Love" visual at Third Eve

Imagine you’re married, and one day your husband says, “Honey, I love you very much, but the love that I feel for you just isn’t the same as the love I felt for my first wife. It’s different. I’m trying really hard, but it’s just really difficult to love you.”

How would you feel?

Now, picture your mother sitting you down after a family gathering and saying, “Son, I love you deeply, but my feelings for you and your sister aren’t the same. I’ve tried, but my love for her is different—stronger.”

What would that do to you?

In a movie scene, a newborn lies in his crib, wailing. Nearby, a woman stands with her arms folded, watching him with arms folded, watching him with detached indifference. We hear her thoughts: “I don’t feel attached to you. Your crying doesn’t move me. I feel more like your babysitter than your mother.”

Would you trust her to care for your child?

This is not fiction—these words come directly from adoptive mothers’ blogs and forums. For some, this is their reality: a cruel emotional detachment openly acknowledged.

There exists a heartbreaking reality for some adopted children—a love deemed “different” by the very people meant to nurture them. I recently read a blog post where a mother of both biological and adopted children confessed that her love for them lacked the same instinctive, overwhelming connection. Her blatant lack of empathy for her adopted children disturbed me.

This mindset is what I call Jim Crow Love—a “separate but equal” doctrine applied to the most intimate relationship of all: mother and child. It implies that the love of an adoptive mother is somehow lesser—less natural, less real, and ultimately less valid than the love a mother feels for her biological child. Yet this belief contradicts everything I know to be true about motherhood.

Love transcends biology.

I read that adoption blog and felt outrage. My immediate, knee-jerk reaction was titled, “I’m a freak,” where I questioned if my love for my children was unusual—because for me, it is utterly and entirely the same.

I’ve brought children into the world and nourished them at my breast; I’ve crossed oceans—twice—to adopt children and bring them home. If I’m an expert in anything, it’s my own experience of motherhood. The love I feel for my children is unwavering, whether they entered my life through marriage, birth, or adoption.

I am not alone in this. Many mothers I know—who have both biological and adopted children—never saw adoption as a ‘second-best’ choice. Curious, I asked several of them directly: ‘Tell me, how do you feel about your adopted children compared to your biological children?’ Each one laughed, as if the answer was obvious, and replied, ‘The same, of course! You know that. Why do you ask?’”

The truth is simple: some mothers love their children wholly, with a love that is unconditional, reliable, and real. They are real mothers because they are real lovers.

Love—the most fundamental human right—should never be intellectualized. No child should have to earn a mother’s affection. They should never feel their existence is a burden, nor their presence unnatural.

Authentic love is the birthright of every child. When circumstances separate a child from their first mother—whether by necessity or inability—this need for love does not disappear. If that foundational bond cannot be sustained, then by all that’s holy, it must be given by the parents who step in to raise them. A child should never feel like an outsider in their own family, never be expected to settle for something ‘less.’ This is what I feel most deeply about love and adoption.

I deleted my knee-jerk reaction to the Jim Crow adoptive mother because reactions rarely serve the truth. But as I read post after post from adoptive mothers openly admitting that their love for their biological and adopted children was different, I began to wonder—was I the outlier? Was my unwavering love for all my children, regardless of how they entered my family, unusual? For me, that love is instinctive. It’s normal. And my children deserve nothing less.

The true tragedy isn’t the struggle—it’s the resignation that follows. Many of these mothers weren’t searching for ways to deepen their love; they were seeking validation for its limits, reinforcing one another’s detachment instead of challenging it. Instead of pursuing growth—the kind that transforms how we love—they settled for reassurance.

One mother described her experience bluntly: while she felt an instant, overwhelming love for her biological daughter, she had to learn to love her adopted babies, a process she found “very, very difficult.” She recalled moments when their cries frustrated her, when guilt crept in, when she had to rationalize her emotions before she could truly feel them—and when, in the process of trying to love her adopted children, she found herself merely pretending that she did.

While her honesty about this struggle may have resonated with other adoptive parents, the deeper concern lies in what this meant for the children themselves. A child should never have to wait to be loved fully, nor should they grow up knowing they were cherished in a way that felt lesser. When a parent fails to give the love a child deserves, it’s the child who suffers for it.

But don’t worry—there’s a happy ending.

She finally learned to love them.

It’s just a different kind of love.

 




15 responses to “Jim Crow Love”

  1. cindy.psbm Avatar
    cindy.psbm

    Reading this was very very enjoyable. I love it when I read such good specific articles!! I have worried many times that the adoptive mom I choose for my son wouldn’t love him as much as the child she gave birth to.

    Honestly, sometimes I think she could never love him as much as I do. My love is not an act of will. My love for my son seemed to ‘happen’ to me. I didn’t even mean to care that much. Sure, I always respected the life growing in me when I was pregnant, but I didn’t expect to be so overwhelmed with the strong sense of protectiveness I felt for him the moment I saw him. That’s one of the reasons I chose to place. I thought (and still think) that I’d be harmful to him if I were the one parenting. No one else told me this–it’s just that all my life I’ve been ‘accident prone.’ I HAVE dropped babies before (not on purpose of course!) and unknowingly put others in danger in other small ways.

    I DO want my son’s adoptive mom to love him as fiercely as I do. In a way, I want her to be the love that I feel. In my mind she is a gift, the most important person my son needs in his life. I think of it this way: when someone gives you a gift that you really, really love, you think of that person whenever you enjoy the gift. I want my son to enjoy being loved by his adoptive mom as if I am loving him through her, because she was my choice, my gift, to him. If she doesn’t love him, that means that I don’t love him, that I was careless somehow in choosing her. That would be the farthest thing from the truth, though.

    This being said, I can understand being detached from children. It does not mean that you no longer have the fiercest kind of love possible. Once, my niece, who is very quiet, had a temper tantrum during a visit to my sister’s house and I felt joy in just hearing her scream because she’s usually so quiet. I feel weird about feeling the opposite emotion that I should have felt at her distress. Maybe this example has nothing to do with a mother’s love but we are discussing love for a child. Unlike with my son, I didn’t feel instant love for my second niece as I did when my sister had her first daughter, but now my love is just as fierce for her as it is for my son. As human beings we are prone to selfishness and our emotions reflect it. Everyone is selfish sometimes. Parenting can and is both selfish and selfless at times. I’m a first mom, not an active or involved parent–but I know that parenting can test all your emotions and sometimes your feelings fail you. A true test of character is admitting that you weren’t and aren’t always perfect.

    Thank you for writing. I will be back to read more sometimes.

    1. Eve Avatar

      Cindy, hello. Thank you for commenting here. I’m glad that you feel your son’s adoptive mother is your gift to him, rather than the other way around—that old story of how the surrendered baby is a gift to adoptive parents.

      I hope you return and let me know how your journey is going.

  2. renaissanceguy Avatar

    This adoptive father agrees that love is love.

    If you can’t love the child you adopted in the same way that you love the child that you birthed, you need help. And the sooner you get it the better.

    I feel the same protective feelings toward my adopted son as I feel toward my biological daughters. I feel the same pride when he is complimented. I have the same amount of interest in the things that interest him as I do the things that interest my daughters. I feel the same feeling of contentment and “rightness” when he gives me a hug as when they do.

    I made a choice to love him, and I do. And the feelings are exactly the same, too.

    1. Eve Avatar

      RG, thanks for your comment. I have to agree that if a person can’t love the child they adopted the same as they love their biological child, they do need to get some help. I should have said that from the start. It can be helped!

      It’s heartening when other parents with both experiences step up and speak from their reality. I understand that not everyone starts life as an adoptive parent on equal footing, equally able to give and receive love; but I do think that we can choose to grow. It’s essential that the parent grow and improve for the sake of the child(ren). After already needing to be adopted, if a child next must grow up feeling loved only as a “second best” child, it’s a life-changing insult to the child.

  3. henitsirk Avatar

    Hee hee, one of the few ways I can make trouble these days! Infiltrating your brain while you clean house.

    Well, how do you figure that out–whether you are truly “hard wired” for attachment, or rather hiding the detached side of yourself? I think that quite often what makes us angry is a sign of something awry inside ourselves. Who are you not sufficiently taking care of? Who are you not nurturing?

    But then, supposedly the only one who ever absorbed everyone’s suffering also turned water to wine and calmed storms, so unless you’ve developed new superpowers, don’t worry too much 🙂

  4. Tammy Avatar

    I have mulled this over long enough. I cannot even fathom the separate love that you describe here. I can’t imagine, honestly, calling myself a mother of both if I choose to love one more than another. But then I haven’t felt the “entitlement” that so many mothers feel to their children. I only know parenting a child on earth who came to me by another mother. I am not entitled to be this child’s mother or even to love him or her. I am privileged to do so by the decision made by my children’s other mothers. It isn’t being a mother to say “I love this child differently than that child”. That isn’t being a mother.

    Being a mother is doing the love even at times when it doesn’t feel like it. I would say “you made your choice to bring this child into your family by another way. This child didn’t choose you so he/she could be loved differently… get over yourself and start loving already!” (Can you tell I’ve mulled this over, I’ve tried to find gentle speak and fear I’ve failed???). This makes me angry, so angry. MommaBearLove kind of angry…so much so that I can’t see the screen right now. I fiercely love the children that I am privileged to parent. And I believe that their other mothers do too. I will not let anyone tell me or even suggest that I’m missing out because they didn’t come from me. Or worse yet, make excuses for favoring a child born of them over one they brought into their family another way.

    And philosophically speaking if I may, has this woman even become a mother through adoption? Oh she has legally brought this precious little soul into her family. But has she BECOME mother to this child? Because what that entails is NOT separating AT ALL. Adoption legally entitles a child to every right of a child born to someone. And that includes the right to be loved for all of who they are, regardless of how they became your child. So based on your whole series, is she really a “real” mother? Not even close.

    I’ll shut up… honestly there’s so much more but it may have to wait. Life outside of blogland beckons. My SON needs me. And I love him more than I can express.

    1. Eve Avatar

      Tammy, yes, I too felt harsh and judgmental over ranting as I did. Henitsirk gave me some gentle reminders about mercy by way of her kind example; I forget to have mercy sometimes when children’s already wounded hearts are at stake.

      Tammy, you seem to have the heart of a real mother, or a lucid approach to life that is simply pure. I’m glad you’re a pastor, because we need pastors like you: true-hearted, sane, reasonable, yet passionate. If we could bottle some of what you have and give it to other adoptive parents, I think there would be less suffering among adopted people who begin life with loss and then have to keep living with loss because of adoptive parents blind to experiences unique to adopted people.

      Thank you for your comments. I was outraged when I first read the blog article I referred to. I didn’t link to it because a small part of my brain knew linking it wouldn’t be fair to the other adoptive mother, who isn’t an enemy, and who must also have many good qualities (at least some modicum of honesty among them). But I also didn’t want to let her perspective stand as factual, when her perspective is not shared by many other adoptive parents.

      Your comments underscore this in beautiful ways. Thank you.

  5. Alida Avatar
    Alida

    Oh how I enjoy your posts and Henitrisk’s comments.

    One of the first things I put a stop to after marrying Sergio was comments like, “they are not your kids.”

    It was interesting because it seemed that whenever I mentioned an issue regarding the kids, members of my family (pick any one of them, with the exception of my Dad.) retorted with that piece of advice.

    I think everyone was surprised by my feelings on the matter. I always found it a bit curious.

    1. Eve Avatar

      Alida, Heni/Anthromama is something, isn’t she? I enjoy her so much, but every now and then I have to admit I feel a little aggravated that she comes off looking so much more virtuous than me.

      Sigh.

      Good for you and how you handled your blended family. I too am surprised that people will still make that sort of comment (yes, I’ve heard it too), especially when it’s apparent that people can love more than one spouse in a lifetime, for instance. It seems self-evident to me, but there is still this idea that the love we have for our kids must be limited by biology somehow.

  6. Tammy Avatar

    And after I pressed post I realize how harsh what I wrote sounded. And judgemental. I have been judged at times for feelings I couldn’t/didn’t understand in that moment. In the end, we deserve nothing and get mercy. We deserve judgement and get grace. I will pray for this mother, for all mothers, whether mothers longing for authentic love for their children, the mothers grieving their loss, however it came to them, the mothers trying their best to be parents to the children they are privileged to parent. What else can we do? And hope…

  7. henitsirk Avatar

    Hmm. I wonder if these mothers hang onto these feelings of detachment out of a sense of being more noble for caring for children they don’t feel bonded to? I guess I’m just trying to figure out why someone would want to stop there, what about this detachment feeds something for them.

    I can imagine being very idealistic about adopting, and then having those feelings come crashing down around you when you really have to start parenting. I can imagine not feeling bonded with a child, and being faced with the irritating parts of parenting.

    I didn’t feel bonded with my son for several weeks after he was born. It’s just a fact. I didn’t have to physically care for him because he was in the NICU, so that wasn’t an issue. But my heart didn’t open to loving him until he first cracked an eye open. Then, for whatever reason, I completely fell for him.

    So I guess I have some empathy for these adoptive mothers. And I am trying to have compassion for them in their struggles. I can see how you might be angry at their shortcomings, how you could feel a certain righteous anger at their inability to put their children first, if you want to look at it that way. It’s hard to be patient with people when they are not trying as hard as you think they should.

    1. Eve Avatar

      Anthromama, I was thinking about some of the things you wrote while I was cleaning the kitchen earlier. I realized that I wrote, “I doubt there’s a mother who has not felt those same feelings.” I went right over the detachment to the frustration, and that’s a disservice to myself I think.

      Perhaps I have felt detached from a child’s suffering, or another person’s suffering, before; but if I have, I can’t recall it. I’ve had a sense of community with others, of universal relatedness–something like that–from my earliest days. My dad says that from the time I could walk, I was always trying to help the suffering–whether flipping over the stranded beetle, bringing home stray animals, or visiting neighborhood shut-ins. I can’t see myself standing back and being aloof from my wailing baby or child–or anyone who’s wailing, for that matter. On a deeper and more unconscious level, though, theories in analytical psychology would suggest that a detached part of myself is hidden to me, explaining why I’d so abhor it in another mother. As an analyst, I’d ask my friend taking a similar stance, “In what ways are you like that mother, my friend?”

      Detachment is a survival tool. If everyone absorbed the suffering of everyone else, what might happen? I think it would be more likely to kill us than to cause us to transcend–to “walk with God, and be no more,” as happened to Enoch in the Bible.

      Lady, you hurt my brain by making me think. God, I’m glad I met you.

  8. henitsirk Avatar

    I would give these mothers one small concession: at least they have awareness of these feelings of detachment and frustration. I have felt some of the same things about my (birth) children: irritated at their crying, wishing they could be rational, feeling like a babysitter, needing a break. It’s one small step to at least acknowledge where you are emotionally.

    Yet I think the key is to not stop there, with merely recognizing the existence of these feelings. I think the real work is in then observing the feelings themselves, and working out why the sense of detachment is there, where is the frustration coming from, what now is missing that is preventing a feeling of bonding.

    I’m not an adoptive mother. I can’t say what I would feel for an adopted child. And I’m not willing to say what all adoptive parents should feel. I think feelings are valid in and of themselves. And perhaps these blogging adoptive mothers truly needed some outlet and acknowledgment of these “negative” feelings.

    But what they do with those feelings is another matter. Do they nurture their children? Do they soothe their tears? Do they tell their children outright that they are not fully loved?

    1. Eve Avatar

      Anthromama, everything you write is true. I doubt there’s a mother who has not felt those same feelings. And yes, I agree that we have to look into those feelings before we can go on to help ourselves with them. From reading the particular string of comments I wrote about, I had the sense that those mothers accepted their feelings as part of being adoptive mothers–that they’d continue to feel that way. It seems to me that his is one of the pitfalls of having a non-traditional family: one is able to blame the non-traditional aspect and get stuck there.

      Yes, some of the mothers did try to soothe and nurture their children. But they always returned to “it’s not the same.” There were naysayers and detractors who felt as I do–that they loved their children and that their mothering could be ‘normal.’ We all have bad days and good days as parents.

      I think my objection is to blaming adoption for problems that are solvable, if only people will see them as something other than permanent handicaps.

      I appreciate that you comment intelligently and compassionately. You keep me on my toes and appeal to my best self; I’m grateful for that. I feel strongly that when one chooses to parent another couple’s child that they should step up to the plate and try to be a star player.

  9. Lee Avatar
    Lee

    Another interesting post. I have to say up front that I love all my children. I love different things about them but I love them all with the same burning intensity. I can’t imagine NOT loving them.

    On the other hand, I do know that when I first held my eldest son at the airport in NY I was deeply and profoundly petrified. LOL Probably all new parents are. However this scrawny, sickly 15 month old was dumped in my arms by an adoption agency director and I was told “he just needs a room full of nice toys to play with.” Then she scuttled off. I had missed our flight home because his was late coming in. I am very inexperienced in the world of travel, had been up 24 hours straight and as I set the squirmy little guy down (he could walk) and picked up a bag, he knelt down and began banging his head on the floor of the airport terminal.

    There are no words for how scared I was. I picked him up and cuddled him. I remember how stiff his body was, how resistant to my embrace. I probably smelled and sounded so foreign and frightening to him. It was the week before Christmas and cold and rainy in NY. He came from the hotter regions of India.

    Loving him was right away, building a relationship with him was a long time. We didn’t know despite seeing many medical professionals that he was an Aspergers individual. We di d learn early what bothered him, overstimulated him,and made accommodations so that he could function. (for instance I never took him to stores in the afternoons as it bothered him more, we went out to dinner early as restaurants with lots of noise caused him to melt down and actually still do)

    But the idea of standing and watching any of my children cry? I can’t conceive of that. My partner laughs at me often because I am a sling person and often carry our two youngest around. But it builds close bonds because they can look into my eyes, touch my face, cuddle against mee if the world feels too big for them at the moment.

    Lee

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